前言

在写系列博文时对于某一篇文章的寻找过程会比较繁琐(对于博主而言自然会简单些,但是对于访客来讲就没那么轻松),因此参考Akilar的博文弄了一个置顶轮播图。可以把系列博文的链接汇总起来做一个索引,放置在轮播图中。这样既可以展示博主想对外展示的内容,又方便快速进行文章跳转。

效果可以在博客首页查看。

本篇教程会涉及大量源码的改动,对缩进有严格要求。如果需要,可以移步下方链接至Akilar的博客教程去下载源码。

教程链接:《Slider Bar》https://akilar.top/posts/8e1264d1/


操作

  1. \themes\butterfly\layout\includes路径下创建文件sliderbar.pug,并将以下内容写入该文件:

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    .blog-slider.swiper-container-fade.swiper-container-horizontal#swiper_container
    .blog-slider__wrp.swiper-wrapper(style='transition-duration: 0ms;')
    if site.data.slider
    each i in site.data.slider
    .blog-slider__item.swiper-slide(style='width: 750px; opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0ms;')
    a.blog-slider__img(href=url_for(i.link) alt='')|
    img(width='48' height='48' src=url_for(i.cover) onerror=`this.onerror=null;this.src='` + url_for(theme.error_img.post_page) + `'`, alt='')
    .blog-slider__content
    span.blog-slider__code= i.timeline
    a.blog-slider__title(href=url_for(i.link) alt='')= i.title
    .blog-slider__text= i.description
    a.blog-slider__button(href=url_for(i.link) alt='')= i.button
    .blog-slider__pagination.swiper-pagination-clickable.swiper-pagination-bullets
    script(defer src=url_for(theme.CDN.swiper_js))
    script(defer data-pjax src=url_for(theme.CDN.swiper_init))
  2. 在路径\themes\butterfly\layout修改文件index.pug,添加以下两行代码(注意缩进)引入轮播图板块。

    注意在butterfly_v3.6.0中取消了缓存配置,需要将{cache:theme.fragment_cache}改为{cache: true}

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    .recent-post-item(style='height:auto;width:100%;')
    !=partial('includes/sliderbar', {}, {cache:theme.fragment_cache})

  3. \themes\butterfly\source\js路径下,新建文件swiper_init.js,并将以下代码写入:

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    var swiper = new Swiper('.blog-slider', {
    passiveListeners: true,
    spaceBetween: 30,
    effect: 'fade',
    loop: true,
    autoplay: {
    disableOnInteraction: true,
    delay: 3000
    },
    mousewheel: false,
    // autoHeight: true,
    pagination: {
    el: '.blog-slider__pagination',
    clickable: true,
    }
    });

    var comtainer = document.getElementById('swiper_container');
    comtainer.onmouseenter = function() {
    swiper.autoplay.stop();
    };
    comtainer.onmouseleave = function() {
    swiper.autoplay.start();
    }
  4. \themes\butterfly\source\css\_layout路径下,创建文件swiperstyle.styl,并将以下代码写入:

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    *
    box-sizing border-box
    div#swiper_container
    background rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);
    .blog-slider
    width 100%
    position relative
    border-radius 12px 8px 8px 12px
    margin auto
    background var(--global-bg)
    padding: 10px
    transition all .3s

    .blog-slider__item
    display flex
    align-items center
    &.swiper-slide-active
    .blog-slider__img
    img
    opacity 1
    transition-delay .3s
    .blog-slider__content
    & > *
    opacity 1
    transform none
    & > *:nth-child(1)
    transition-delay 0.3s
    & > *:nth-child(2)
    transition-delay 0.4s
    & > *:nth-child(3)
    transition-delay 0.5s
    & > *:nth-child(4)
    transition-delay 0.6s
    & > *:nth-child(5)
    transition-delay 0.7s
    & > *:nth-child(6)
    transition-delay 0.8s
    & > *:nth-child(7)
    transition-delay 0.9s
    & > *:nth-child(8)
    transition-delay 1s
    & > *:nth-child(9)
    transition-delay 1.1s
    & > *:nth-child(10)
    transition-delay 1.2s
    & > *:nth-child(11)
    transition-delay 1.3s
    & > *:nth-child(12)
    transition-delay 1.4s
    & > *:nth-child(13)
    transition-delay 1.5s
    & > *:nth-child(14)
    transition-delay 1.6s
    & > *:nth-child(15)
    transition-delay 1.7s



    .blog-slider__img
    width 200px
    flex-shrink 0
    height 200px
    padding 10px
    border-radius 5px
    transform translateX(0px)
    overflow hidden
    &:after
    content ''
    position absolute
    top 0
    left 0
    width 100%
    height 100%
    border-radius 5px
    opacity 0.8
    img
    width 100%
    height 100%
    object-fit cover
    display block
    opacity 0
    border-radius 5px
    transition all .3s

    .blog-slider__content
    padding-right 50px
    padding-left 50px
    & > *
    opacity 0
    transform translateY(25px)
    transition all .4s


    .blog-slider__code
    color var(--font-color)
    margin-bottom 0px
    display block
    font-weight 500

    .blog-slider__title
    font-size 18px
    font-weight 700
    color var(--font-color)
    margin-bottom 15px
    -webkit-line-clamp 1
    display -webkit-box
    overflow hidden
    -webkit-box-orient vertical

    .blog-slider__text
    color var(--font-color)
    -webkit-line-clamp 1
    display -webkit-box
    overflow hidden
    -webkit-box-orient vertical
    margin-bottom 15px
    line-height 1.5em
    width 100%
    display block
    word-break break-all
    word-wrap break-word

    .blog-slider__button
    display inline-flex
    background-color var(--btn-bg)
    padding 4px 14px
    border-radius 8px
    color var(--btn-color)
    text-decoration none
    font-weight 500
    justify-content center
    text-align center
    letter-spacing 1px
    display none
    &:hover
    background-color var(--btn-hover-color)
    color var(--btn-color)

    .blog-slider .swiper-container-horizontal > .swiper-pagination-bullets, .blog-slider .swiper-pagination-custom, .blog-slider .swiper-pagination-fraction
    bottom 10px
    left 0
    width 100%

    .blog-slider__pagination
    position absolute
    z-index 21
    right 20px
    width 11px !important
    text-align center
    left auto !important
    top 50%
    bottom auto !important
    transform translateY(-50%)
    &.swiper-pagination-bullets
    .swiper-pagination-bullet
    margin 8px 0
    .swiper-pagination-bullet
    width 11px
    height 11px
    display block
    border-radius 10px
    background #858585
    opacity 0.2
    transition all .3s
    .swiper-pagination-bullet-active
    opacity 1
    background var(--btn-bg)
    height 30px

    @media screen and (max-width: 600px)
    .blog-slider__pagination
    transform translateX(-50%)
    left 50% !important
    top 320px
    width 100% !important
    display flex
    justify-content center
    align-items center

    .blog-slider__pagination
    &.swiper-pagination-bullets
    .swiper-pagination-bullet
    margin 0 5px

    .blog-slider__pagination
    .swiper-pagination-bullet-active
    height 11px
    width 30px

    .blog-slider__button
    display inline-flex
    width 100%
    .blog-slider__text
    margin-bottom 40px

    .blog-slider
    min-height 350px
    height auto
    margin-top 110px
    margin-bottom 10px

    .blog-slider__content
    margin-top -80px
    text-align center
    padding 0 30px

    .blog-slider__item
    flex-direction column

    .blog-slider__img
    transform translateY(-50%)
    width 90%



    .blog-slider__content
    padding-left 10px
    padding-right 10px

    .blog-slider__pagination.swiper-pagination-clickable.swiper-pagination-bullets
    top 110px


    @media screen and (min-width: 600px)
    .blog-slider
    height 200px

    .blog-slider__img
    height 200px
  5. 配置CDN依赖项。

    • 修改文件_config.butterfly.yml,在CDN模块下添加如下代码:

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      # 首页轮播图
      swiper_js: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Swiper/4.1.6/js/swiper.min.js
      swiper_css: https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Swiper/4.1.6/css/swiper.min.css
      swiper_init: /js/swiper_init.js

    • 在路径\themes\butterfly\source\css下找到文件index.styl,在最上方添加如下代码:

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      @import url(hexo-config('CDN.swiper_css'))

  6. 在路径\source\_data下创建文件slider.yml,在里面填写想要置顶文章的信息

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    # - cover: 封面图片链接
    # timeline: '2020-10-01' # 日期,需要用''包裹
    # link: 置顶文章链接,站内文章建议填相对链接
    # title: 置顶文章标题
    # description: 置顶文章描述
    # button: 手机端按钮内容

    # 例
    - cover: https://gcore.jsdelivr.net/gh/CNhuazhu/Image/RotatingImage6.jpg
    timeline: '2021-01-20'
    link: /2021/01/20/Markdown语法/
    title: Markdown语法
    description: 总结常用的Markdown语法
    button: 详情

结尾

个人觉得还蛮实用的一个修改。